Quick Start

This brief tutorial introduces you to GenePattern by providing step-by-step instructions for running an analysis and viewing the results. In less than 10 minutes you'll run your first analysis and review the results.

Start GenePattern

To start GenePattern:

  1. Open a web browser, such a Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, or Safari.
  2. Enter the URL of the public GenePattern server: http://genepattern.broadinstitute.org/gp/.
  3. Enter your user name and password and then click Sign In.
    If you do not have a GenePattern account, select Click to register.

    GenePattern displays its home page.

1 Click the GenePattern icon to return to this home page at any time.
2 The upper right corner shows your user name.
3 The navigation bar provides access to other pages.
4 The Modules & Pipelines panel lists the analyses that you can run. Click the all radio button to list them alphabetically.
5 The center pane is the main display pane, which GenePattern uses to display information and to prompt you for input.
6 The Recent Jobs panel lists the most recent analyses that you have run and their results files. When you start GenePattern for the first time, this panel is empty.

Run an Analysis

As an example, you will run the ComparativeMarkerSelection analysis. This analysis finds the genes in a dataset file that are most closely correlated with the two classes of samples in that dataset. You will run the analysis on an example dataset, all_aml_train.res, that contains gene expression data from Golub and Slonim et al. (1999). In that paper, the authors used clustering and prediction algorithms to find genes that distinguish between two subtypes of leukemia, ALL and AML. The dataset consists of 38 bone marrow samples (27 ALL, 11 AML) obtained from acute leukemia patients.

To run the ComparativeMarkerSelection analysis:

  1. In the Modules & Pipelines panel, under Gene List Selection, click ComparativeMarkerSelection.

    GenePattern displays the ComparativeMarkerSelection parameters.

    Run ComparativeMarkerSelection

  2. For the input file parameter, click the Specify URL radio button and enter the following URL: ftp://ftp.broadinstitute.org/pub/genepattern/datasets/all_aml/all_aml_train.res.
  3. For the cls file parameter, click the Specify URL radio button and enter the following URL: ftp://ftp.broadinstitute.org/pub/genepattern/datasets/all_aml/all_aml_train.cls.

    ComparativeMarkerSelection parameters

  4. Click Run to start the analysis. GenePattern sends the analysis job to the GenePattern server and displays the Job Status page. After a few moments, GenePattern changes the status icon from running running to complete complete and displays the analysis results.
    ComparativeMarkerSelection results

View the Analysis Results

To examine the results of the ComparativeMarkerSelection analysis results, run the ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer:

  1. Click the menu icon icon next to the all_aml_train.comp.marker.odf results file to display a menu of the commands you can use to work with the file.
  2. From the menu, select ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer.

    GenePattern displays the ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer parameters. The comparative marker selection filename parameter is automatically set to the all_aml_train.comp.marker.odf results file.

  3. For the dataset filename parameter, click the Specify URL radio button and select the file that you analyzed using the ComparativeMarkerSelection module: ftp://ftp.broadinstitute.org/pub/genepattern/datasets/all_aml/all_aml_train.res.

    CMSViewer parameters

  4. Click Run to start the viewer.

    Viewers run on your desktop PC, not on the GenePattern server. The first time you run a viewer on your desktop, the following security message may appear.

    Security warning
  5. If the security message appears, click Run to continue. The ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer appears:

    ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer

  6. In the ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer:
    • The Score column shows the value of the metric used to correlate gene expression and phenotype. A high score indicates correlation with the first phenotype (upregulated in ALL) and a low score indicates correlation with the second phenotype (upregulated in AML).
    • The middle columns, FDR through FWER, provide different ways to measure the significance of the score. The lower the value the more significant the result. For example, you might choose to measure significance using the false discovery rate (FDR) and set a significance cutoff of FDR < .05. Using this measure, you would focus on genes with the lowest and highest scores, where the measure of significance for the score was an FDR < .05.
  7. To close the ComparativeMarkerSelectionViewer, select File>Exit.
  8. In GenePattern, click Return to Modules & Pipelines Start to return to the home page.

On the home page, the Recent Jobs pane shows the analysis jobs that you have run on the GenePattern server and the associated analysis results files. Click the job number for an analysis to redisplay the Job Status page for that job.

Exit from GenePattern

To exit from GenePattern:

  1. Click Sign Out in the top right corner of the title bar.
  2. Close the web browser window.

Learn More about GenePattern

The following documents provide more information about GenePattern:

Concepts Guide Introduces GenePattern: its primary objects (modules, pipelines, suites) and its client-server architecture. Other GenePattern documentation assumes that you are familiar with this information.
Tutorial Provides a 90 minute hands-on tour of GenePattern.
User Guide Fully describes GenePattern.
Modules Lists the modules and pipelines available from the Broad Institute, with links to their documentation.
File Formats Describes all file formats and provides instructions for creating input files for GenePattern.
Release Notes Describes new features and known issues in the current release.
Frequently Asked Questions Answers commonly asked questions about GenePattern.

We welcome your feedback. If you have suggestions, comments, or questions that are not answered by the documentation, contact the GenePattern help desk (gp-help@broadinstitute.org).